Who is regarded as the Father of Genetics?

Who is regarded as the Father of Genetics?

• A. A. Linnaeus
• B. C. Mendeleev
• C. D. Mendel
• D. B. Watson

Answer: (D)

Genetics is the study of how traits are passed from one generation to the next, and the person most often regarded as the father of genetics is Gregor Mendel. His careful experiments with pea plants showed that traits are inherited in discrete units and follow predictable patterns, which led to the laws of segregation and independent assortment. These findings established the fundamental principles of heredity that underpin modern genetics. By contrast, Linnaeus is known for classifying living things, Mendeleev for organizing the periodic table, and Watson (with Crick) for describing the DNA double helix.

Genetics is the study of how traits are passed from one generation to the next, and the person most often regarded as the father of genetics is Gregor Mendel. His careful experiments with pea plants showed that traits are inherited in discrete units and follow predictable patterns, which led to the laws of segregation and independent assortment. These findings established the fundamental principles of heredity that underpin modern genetics. By contrast, Linnaeus is known for classifying living things, Mendeleev for organizing the periodic table, and Watson (with Crick) for describing the DNA double helix.